Forage feed for livestock consists of several kinds. Some come from grass, nuts, and also trees whose leaves are used. Food that comes from trees is called tree fodder. This feed is often given to livestock such as cattle, goats, sheep, and others. But they don’t have to be fed it. This is following the needs and desires of farmers who take care of their animals.
It is known that this feed existed before farmers used straw as an energy source. Even this feed is important for nutrition for c. To find out more, see the following explanation.
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Definition of Tree Fodder
Tree fodder is also known as tree hay. To get it can be done by cutting branches and tree branches. Branches and twigs that are cut must be full of leaves. Why is that? Because many nutrients and minerals are obtained from the leaves and twigs.
Maybe you think that the branches that have been cut, the nutritional content will be reduced because it is separated from the tree’s body. But no, because the nutritional content in the twigs and leaves is still there. Even until they are stored until the change of seasons, if it is not necessary to store it, the feed can be directly given to your livestock.
The leaves or tree straws do not need to be dried before being stored. Simply by tying or wrapping with the size that suits your needs. Tree leaves that will be stored should be placed in a dry place. In addition, the place must have adequate ventilation.
When you are going to give tree leaves to livestock, just give them like that, without any other additions. Even after being stored, the leaves of the tree will still have a green and attractive color. The nutritional content in the leaves also does not change; it is still there. Usually, tree fodder can be stored for up to 18 months or even two years.
How to Get a Tree Fodder
Almost all trees can be used as animal feed. However, there are a few things to note. Avoid fruit trees like plums, cherries, apricots, and others because the leaves of the tree contain compounds that can be toxic to ruminants. The poison will be more dangerous when the leaves are wilted.
The height of trees that can be harvested for use as feed ranges from 2.3 to 3.5 meters. The leaves from the tree can then be cut. The leaves are then dried if necessary and stored until winter or given directly to livestock. Leaf-cutting should be done at the right time. This is to avoid vacancies in the availability of feed in the winter.
During the storage process, the packaging is carried out if necessary. More nutrients and minerals are found in leaves and twigs. The content will remain during the storage process. The existence of a drying process will better maintain the nutritional content of the tree fodder.
When storing, you can hang leaves and tree branches that have been tied above the ground. The hanged feed can be stored until winter arrives. Therefore, this feed can be stored for up to 2 years. You don’t have to worry about running out of fodder when winter arrives. This keeps the livestock always getting a supply of energy sources for the body.
Benefits of Tree Fodder for Farm Animals
There is evidence that livestock-fed tree fodder has fewer worms in its digestive system. This is due to the condensed tannin content, so it can bind to proteins that have anti-parasitic properties. For example, the Asprin tree has anti-inflammatory and anti-fungal properties.
A study states that willow trees in milk are preferred by farm animals. Although the intake is low, is about 0.6 and 0.4% of the total dry food intake, respectively. Sodium, zinc, and iron intake range from 2-9% of the total daily requirement of livestock. The element is obtained naturally through willow trees.
Some areas can use all kinds of trees to be used as a source of energy for livestock. On the other hand, tree fodder is present as a substitute for a straw when the growing season is not good. Types of food from trees can be divided into ash, elm, holly, and ivy.
In the process of storing tree leaves, of course, you will need rope or wrapping. Silopak is a bale wrap company that caters to your tree fodder needs. You can order net wrap, silage film, or round bale film. They are needed to keep the feed to be stored. Good to protect from miscarriage grass and rainwater.
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